ï»?!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> 省档案局开展百岁南侨机工罗开瑚口述历史档案访è°?/title> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/images/jgdt201801imagesx24-resetcss.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/images/jgdt201801imagesx24-stylecss.css"> <style type="text/css"> </style> <script type="text/javascript" src="/yesads.js"></script></head> <body bgcolor="#fffce3" leftmargin="0" topmargin="0"> <style> ul.x24-topnav li span { padding: 0 12px; } #buttons { height: 22px; border: 1px solid #a9a9a9; font-size: 12px; color: #000; line-height: 18px; width: 40px; text-align: center; } </style> <div class="x24-topbanner"> <img src="/images/imagesx24-topbanner_new111.png" alt /> <div style="margin: -40px 0 0 770px;"> <form action="#"> <input type="text" id="tm" name="tm" value="" style="width: 125px;" placeholder="" /> <input type="submit" name="button" id="buttons" value="查询" /> </form> </div> </div> <ul class="x24-topnav" style="width:986px;"> <li><a href="/html/.jgdt.201801.....html" >首页</a><span>ä¸?/span></li> <li><a href="/html/.jgdt.201801....zfxxgk.html" target="_blank">政府信息公开</a><span>ä¸?/span></li> <li><a href="/html/.jgdt.201801...html" target="_blank">工作动æ€?/a><span>ä¸?/span></li> <li><a href="/html/.jgdt.201801....bzzt_4804.html" target="_blank">学习教育专题</a><span>ä¸?/span></li> <li><a href="/html/.jgdt.201801....ynjy.html" target="_blank">云南记忆</a><span>ä¸?/span></li> <li><a href="/html/.jgdt.201801....ztsj.html" target="_blank">专题数据åº?/a><span>ä¸?/span></li> <li><a href="/html/.jgdt.201801....bszn.html" target="_blank">办事指南</a><span>ä¸?/span></li> <li><a href="/html/.jgdt.201801....wsts.html" target="_blank">网上投诉</a></li> </ul> <table width="1000" border="0" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"> <tr> <td valign="top"> <table border="0" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="4" width="100%"> <tr> <td colspan="3"> <table width="100%" bgcolor background> <tr> <td> <a href="/html/.jgdt.201801.....html" target="_blank" title="首页" class="CurrChnlCls">首页</a>><a href="/html/.jgdt.201801...html" target="_blank" title="工作动æ€? class="CurrChnlCls">工作动æ€?/a> </td> </tr> </table> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="8" colspan="3" bgcolor="#996633"></td> </tr> <tr> <td width="5%" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"> </td> <td width="90%" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"> <table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/strict"> <tr> <td class="nava" height="50" align="center"> <font color="de0000"><b class="BHEAD">省档案局开展百岁南侨机工罗开瑚口述历史档案访è°?/b></font> <br></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="nava" bgcolor="C0F00A" height="1"></td> </tr> </table> <table width="96%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/strict"> <tr> <td align="center" class="nava" height="20"></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="right" class="nava" height="20"></td> </tr> <tr> <td> <div class=TRS_Editor><div class="TRS_PreAppend" style="overflow-x: hidden; word-break: break-all"> <p align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0pt; line-height: 200%; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; margin-right: 0pt">  <span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: 宋体; font-weight: normal; line-height: 200%"><font face="宋体"><span><font face="宋体"><img style="border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-top-width: 0px" alt="" src="./W020180119415169598174.jpg" OLDSRC="W020180119415169598174.jpg" /></font></span></font></span></p> <p align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0pt; line-height: 200%; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; margin-right: 0pt">  <span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: 宋体; font-weight: normal; line-height: 200%"><font face="宋体"><span><font face="宋体">开展罗开瑚(左)口述历史档案访谈(摄å½?/font> <font face="宋体">陶冶ï¼?/font></span></font></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0pt; line-height: 200%; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; margin-right: 0pt">  <span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: 宋体; font-weight: normal; line-height: 200%" /> </p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0pt; line-height: 200%; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; margin-right: 0pt">  <span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: 宋体; font-weight: normal; line-height: 200%"><font face="宋体">(征集整理处</font> <font face="宋体">熊爱桃)</font>1æœ?8日,省档案局征集整理处在省侨联南侨机工联谊会协助下开展罗开瑚口述历史档案访谈并征集到部分档案ã€?/span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0pt; line-height: 200%; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; margin-right: 0pt">  <span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: 宋体; font-weight: normal; line-height: 200%"><font face="宋体">罗开瑚,</font>1918年生,海南文昌重兴镇人,云南省唯一健在的南侨机工,今已百岁高龄,身体尚好,耳聪目明,生活规律而充实ã€?/span><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: 宋体; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0,0,0); line-height: 200%"><font face="宋体">访谈中,罗老详细叙述了回国支援抗战的经历ã€?/font></span><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: 宋体; font-weight: normal; line-height: 200%">16岁时,父亲去世,被迫闯南洋谋生ã€?937å¹?月,抗日战争全面爆发。滇西民众于1938å¹?月打通了作为抗日物质运输生命线的滇缅公路,急需熟练的汽车驾驶人员。得知消息后,身在马来西亚的爱国华侨组成南侨机工服务团分批回国ã€?/span><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: 宋体; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0,0,0); line-height: 200%"><font face="宋体">他作ä¸?/font></span><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: 宋体; font-weight: normal; line-height: 200%"><font face="宋体">第八批回国的</font>300多名南侨机工服务团员中的一员。回国后,他先在昆明市潘家湾接受了为期半年的驾驶和军事训练。训练结束后,被任命为华侨先锋大队第二中队班长,负责从缅甸腊戍到中国畹町的军需物资运输。他不畏日本敌机轰炸、不惧山高路远,åœ?100多公里长的“抗战唯一输血线”滇缅公路上,运送抗战物资,为全国抗战胜利做出了艰苦卓绝的贡献ã€?942年,惠通桥被炸,南侨机工第二中队被解散。之后,他在下关开过饭åº?在昆明做经营过咖啡馆。抗战胜利后,他选择留在国内生活,到昆明市五金公司工作,直至退休ã€?/span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0pt; line-height: 200%; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; margin-right: 0pt">  <span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: 宋体; font-weight: normal; line-height: 200%"><font face="宋体">此次罗开瑚口述历史档案访谈,对于进一步了解南侨机工、研究云南历史意义重大ã€?/font></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0pt; line-height: 200%; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; margin-right: 0pt">  <span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: 宋体; font-weight: normal; line-height: 200%"> </span></p> <p align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center; margin-left: 0pt; line-height: 200%; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; margin-right: 0pt">  <span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: 宋体; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0,0,0); line-height: 200%"><font face="宋体"><img style="border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-top-width: 0px" alt="" src="./W020180119415169592774.jpg" OLDSRC="W020180119415169592774.jpg" /></font></span></p> <p align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center; margin-left: 0pt; line-height: 200%; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; margin-right: 0pt">  <span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: 宋体; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0,0,0); line-height: 200%"><font face="宋体">南桥机工合影(左一</font>:王亚六,左二:翁家贵ã€?/span></p> <p align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center; margin-left: 0pt; line-height: 200%; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; margin-right: 0pt">  <span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: 宋体; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0,0,0); line-height: 200%"><font face="宋体">左三</font>:杨保华,左四:罗开瑚)</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0pt; line-height: 200%; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; margin-right: 0pt">  <span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: 宋体; font-weight: normal; line-height: 200%"> </span></p> <p align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center; margin-left: 0pt; line-height: 200%; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; margin-right: 0pt">  <span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: 宋体; font-weight: normal; line-height: 200%"><img style="border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-top-width: 0px" alt="" src="./W020180119415169590224.jpg" OLDSRC="W020180119415169590224.jpg" /> </span></p> <p align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center; margin-left: 0pt; line-height: 200%; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; margin-right: 0pt">  <span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: 宋体; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0,0,0); line-height: 200%"><font face="宋体">罗开瑚(拍摄äº?/font>50年代ï¼?/span><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: 宋体; font-weight: normal; line-height: 200%"> </span></p> <p align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center; margin-left: 0pt; line-height: 200%; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; margin-right: 0pt">  <span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: 宋体; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(192,0,0); line-height: 200%"> </span></p> <p align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center; margin-left: 0pt; line-height: 200%; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; margin-right: 0pt">  <span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: 宋体; font-weight: normal; line-height: 200%"><img style="border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-top-width: 0px" alt="" src="./W020180119415169593286.jpg" OLDSRC="W020180119415169593286.jpg" /> </span></p> <p align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center; margin-left: 0pt; line-height: 200%; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; margin-right: 0pt">  <span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: 宋体; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0,0,0); line-height: 200%"><font face="宋体">中国侨联主席林军为罗开瑚百岁寿辰题è¯?/font></span></p> <p align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center; 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